How to Distribute Music: Complete Guide for Record Labels in 2024
As a record label, distributing music effectively is crucial for reaching audiences and generating revenue. I'll guide you through the essential steps to distribute music professionally and efficiently.
Choose a Distribution Strategy
There are two main approaches to music distribution: - Direct distribution through major platforms - Working with a music aggregator/distributor
I recommend starting with an aggregator as they provide: - Access to multiple platforms through a single upload - Simplified royalty collection - Additional marketing tools - Professional support
Select a Music Distributor
When choosing a distributor, consider these key factors: - Commission rates and pricing structure - Platform coverage (Spotify, Apple Music, Amazon, etc.) - Payment frequency - Analytics tools - Marketing features - Customer support quality
Popular distributors include DistroKid, CD Baby, TuneCore, and AWAL. Compare their services carefully before committing.
Prepare Your Releases
Before distribution, ensure you have: - High-quality audio files (WAV format, 16-bit/44.1kHz minimum) - Professional artwork (3000x3000 pixels minimum) - Complete metadata (song titles, artist names, writers, producers) - ISRC codes for each track - UPC code for the release - Release date planned at least 4 weeks in advance
Set Up Your Label Profile
Create professional profiles on key platforms: - Register your label with music rights organizations - Set up a label profile with your distributor - Create verified profiles on major streaming platforms - Establish your label's brand identity
Plan Your Release Strategy
Develop a systematic approach for each release: - Schedule release dates strategically - Submit music for playlist consideration - Plan marketing campaigns - Coordinate with artists for promotion - Prepare press materials
Monitor and Analyze Performance
Track your releases' performance through: - Streaming analytics - Sales reports - Playlist additions - Social media engagement - Revenue reports
Maintain Rights Management
Keep detailed records of: - Publishing rights - Master rights ownership - Split sheets - Licensing agreements - Distribution contracts
Build Relationships
Develop strong connections with: - Playlist curators - Music journalists - Radio promoters - Other labels - Industry professionals
Scale Your Distribution
As your label grows: - Expand to new territories - Consider direct deals with platforms - Invest in marketing and promotion - Develop additional revenue streams - Build a strong roster of artists
Remember to stay compliant with legal requirements and maintain transparent communication with your artists. Regular evaluation of your distribution strategy ensures continued success in the ever-evolving music industry.